SUSTAINABLE GROUNDWATER MANAGEMENT ACT
What is the SGMA?
The California Sustainable Groundwater Management Act (SGMA) was enacted by the California legislature in late 2014 and it went into effect on January 1, 2015. It provides for a legal framework to reasonably regulate production of groundwater in California for the first time in State history (surface water has been regulated since 1914). SGMA generally gives local agencies the authority necessary to physically manage groundwater in designated basins or subbasins throughout the State in a sustainable manner over a defined period of time (a 20-40 year horizon). It specifically provides for creation of governing Groundwater Sustainability Agencies (GSAs) to write and implement Groundwater Sustainability Plans (GSPs) to accomplish measurable goals and prevent unreasonable physical harm to the basin or the water resource.
SGMA Purpose
- Establish a definition of sustainable groundwater management
- Establish a framework for local agencies to develop plans and implement strategies to sustainably manage groundwater resources
- Prioritize basins with the greatest problems (ranked as high- and medium-priority)
- Set a 20-year timeline for implementation
Lower Tule River Irrigation District
Lower Tule River Irrigation District Revised GSP 2024
Lower Tule River Irrigation District Summary of GSP Changes 2024
Lower Tule GSA Impact Mitigation Plan
Lower Tule GSP Subsidence Tech Memo
Lower Tule River Irrigation District Revised GSP 2022
Lower Tule River Irrigation District GSP (Redline)
Draft Master responses to comments received – LTRID
Summary Matrix and Comment Letters – LTRID
Lower Tule River ID GSA WY2023 Annual Report
Lower Tule River ID GSA WY2022 Annual Report
Lower Tule River ID GSA WY2021 Annual Report
Pixley Irrigation District
Pixley Irrigation District Revised GSP 2024
Pixley Irrigation District Summary of GSP Changes 2024
Pixley GSA Impact Mitigation Plan
Pixley GSP Subsidence Tech Memo
Pixley Irrigation District Revised GSP 2022
Pixley Irrigation District GSP (Redline)
Draft Master responses to comments received – Pixley
Summary Matrix and Comment Letters – Pixley
Pixley ID GSA WY2023 Annual Report
Pixley ID GSA WY2022 Annual Report
Pixley ID GSA WY2021 Annual Report
Ground Water Accounting Policies
Presentations
Landowner Presentation on Groundwater – 03/05/2014
Groundwater Management Workshop – 8/24/2016
Tule Sub basin SGMA Presentation – 8/24/2016
Cal Poly – LANDSAT ITRC-METRIC Presentation – 2018
January 2019 LTRID & PIXLEY GSA presentation – 01/14/2019 – 01/17/2019
August 2019 LTRID Groundwater Presentation – 08/27/2019
September 2019 PIXLEY Groundwater Presentation – 09/03/2019
Groundwater Management Workshop – 8/24/2016
Tule Sub basin SGMA Presentation – 8/24/2016
Cal Poly – LANDSAT ITRC-METRIC Presentation – 2018
January 2019 LTRID & PIXLEY GSA presentation – 01/14/2019 – 01/17/2019
August 2019 LTRID Groundwater Presentation – 08/27/2019
September 2019 PIXLEY Groundwater Presentation – 09/03/2019
What are your rights?
Landowners in California are entitled to pump and use a reasonable amount of groundwater from a basin underlying their land to put it to a beneficial, non-wasteful use. When there is insufficient water to meet the demands of landowners, they are expected to reduce their use to bring extractions into the “safe yield” of the basin to prevent overdraft. Safe yield is the rate at which groundwater can be withdrawn without causing long-term decline of water levels or other undesirable effects such as subsidence.
The SGMA is designed to address issues related to both overdraft and safe yield, but does not change existing groundwater rights. Specifically, Water Code section 10720.5(b) says that nothing in the legislation “determines or alters surface water rights or groundwater rights under common law or any provisions of law that determines or grants surface water rights.”
Learn all there is to know about the Sustainable Groundwater Management Act and download this free handbook provided by the Water Education Foundation.